MY LOVELY INDIA
E-PANCHAYAT BACKGROUND
As per the World Bank,
"E-Government refers to the use by government
agencies of information
technologies (such as Wide Area Networks, the
Internet, and
mobile computing) that have the ability to transform relations
with citizens,
businesses, and other arms of government." Government of
India (GoI), with an
intention to transform the governance landscape by
ensuring participation of
citizens in policy making and providing ease of
access to information to
the citizens, introduced the National e-Governance
Plan (NeGP) in
2006. The vision of the NeGP was to "Make all
Government services
accessible to the common man in his locality, through
common service
delivery outlets and ensure efficiency, transparency &
reliability of such
services at affordable costs to realise the basic needs of
the common
man." e- Panchayat is one of the Mission Mode Project
(MMP), currently
being implemented with a vision to empower and
transform rural India.
As a first step towards
formulating the project, the Ministry of Panchayati
Raj constituted an Expert
Group in June, 2007 under the Chairmanship of
Dr. B.K. Gairola,
Director General, NIC, Government of India. The Expert
Group was entrusted
with the task of assessing the IT Programmes of
Ministry of Panchayati
Raj and recommending cost effective solutions
along with the cost
implications. Adopting a consultative approach, the
Committee
interacted with the States/UTs to assess the existing status of
computerization up
to the Gram Panchayat level, including the initiatives
undertaken by the State
Governments. In order to understand the ground
realities, the Committee
conducted field visits to some of the Gram
Panchayats in the
selected rural areas where some IT initiatives had been
undertaken. Inputs from
eminent experts in the public and private sector
were also taken
into account as part of the consultative process. In essence,
it found that while some
computerization efforts had already been made at
Panchayat level by States
like Gujarat, West Bengal, Karnataka, Kerala,
Andhra Pradesh and
Goa, these attempts were limited as they were driven
by short term goals and
were unable to completely transform Panchayats
due to lack of a holistic
perspective. It was felt that a more comprehensive
approach was required to
make a cognizable impact on the functioning of
the Panchayats for the
benefit of the citizens. These recommendations
formed the basis
for the conceptualization of ePanchayat MMP.
aims
modernity, transparency and efficiency. This is a
one of its kind
nationwide
IT initiative introduced by Ministry of
Panchayati Raj that endeavours
to ensure people's participation in programme decision making,
implementation and delivery. The project aims to
automate the
functioning of the 2.45 lakh Panchayats in the
country. The project
addresses all aspects of Panchayats' functioning
including Planning,
Monitoring, Implementation, Budgeting,
Accounting, Social Audit and
delivery of citizen services like issue of certificates, licenses etc.
PROJECT CONCEPTUALIZATION
e-Panchayat MMP is aimed at automating internal work flow processes of
all the 2.45 Lakh Panchayats (approx) across the country. This will cover
approximately 30 lakh elected members and several lakhs PRI
functionaries. In 2009-10, in order to lay a strong foundation for e-
Panchayat and to ensure that project evolved through an elaborate
consultative process, Ministry of Panchayati Raj (MoPR) commissioned a
comprehensive study covering all States and UTs to identify all the
Information and Services Needs of the stakeholders viz. Central
Ministries, State Departments, Panchayats and Citizens. Field studies were
conducted in 135 Panchayats across 45 Districts covering all 34
States/UTs. 23 Central Schemes were studied and discussions were held
with 11 Central Line Ministries, their State Departments, District and Block
Administrations and several field level functionaries. Inputs were also
taken from Gram Sabha meetings and through other focused group
discussions with citizens.
conducted in 135 Panchayats across 45 Districts covering all 34
States/UTs. 23 Central Schemes were studied and discussions were held
with 11 Central Line Ministries, their State Departments, District and Block
Administrations and several field level functionaries. Inputs were also
taken from Gram Sabha meetings and through other focused group
discussions with citizens.
About more two words of
egov./epanchayat
The Ministry of Panchayati Raj (MoPR) has undertaken
e-Panchayat
Mission Mode Project(e-Panchayat MMP) with a view to introduce and
strengthen e-Governance in Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) across the
country and build associated capacities of the PRIs for effective adoption of
the e-Governance initiative. Under this project, Panchayat Enterprise Suite
(PES) has been conceptualised which comprises 11 Core Common
applications. At
present, Panchayat Enterprise Suite has been
deployed/operational with 10 Core
Common Applications and GIS layer
module is under conceptualisation. The
operational modules includes
LGD(Local Government Directory), Area
Profiler(Socio-economic &
general details), PlanPlus(to strengthen
Decentralised & Participatory
Planning), PriaSoft(Panchayat Accounting),
ActionSoft(Works/scehme
implementation Monitoring System), NAD(National Asset
Directory),
Service Plus(To facilitate Service Delivery), Social Audit,
Training and
National Panchayat Portal(Dynamic Website of Panchayats
Area Profiler is one of the modules of Panchayat Enterprise Suite
(PES)
being prepared as a part of ePanchayat Mission Mode Project
(http://ePanchayat.gov.in). Area Profiler envisages facilitating the Local
Governments Bodies to manage their socio-economic information,
demographical
information, public infrastructure and amenities, election
and elected
representatives and other officials working in Local
Governments effectively
with proper records to facilitate tracking process
subsequently.
It will act as a centralized database and the information
would be available
to other e-PRI applications for effective use. The main
features of Area
Profiler application are :-
Facilitates to Local Govt. Bodies to Record and maintain
socio-economic,
Public Infrastructure, Tourist Places and Neighbouring local
bodies details.
Facilitate to Maintain Family Register for each Village
Panchayat and
helps
to track the Demographic Condition based on many important
Parameters.
Facilitate to maintain State-wide General Election and By
Election Process.
Facilitate to record and maintain the BSLLD Datasets Proposed
by MoSPI.
OBJECTIVES OF E-PANCHAYAT MISSION MODE PROJECT
If the
Panchayats are to perform efficiently and effectively all the
mandated tasks,
which are increasing day by day, extensive use of
Information and Communication
Technology (ICT) is needed.
Moreover, there is a strong need to build a
"digital inclusive
society" where large sections of rural population
are able to benefit
from new technologies; can access and share information and
services freely and can participate in the development process more
effectively.
The
Panchayats being at the interface of rural citizens and
governance structure
are an effective vehicle to induce mass ICT
culture at the grassroots level. It
is with this broad vision that
MoPR formulated a scheme for ICT enablement of
all the
Panchayats in the country on a Mission Mode approach. The
e-Panchayat Mission
Mode Project (MMP) is intended to address
all the aspects of Panchayats' functioning from internal core
functionssuch as Decentralized Planning, Budgeting, Accounting,
all the aspects of Panchayats' functioning from internal core
functionssuch as Decentralized Planning, Budgeting, Accounting,
Implementation and monitoring etc. to service delivery
like issue of
certificates, licenses etc.Hence the key objectives of e-Panchayat
Mission Mode Project are to use ICT for:Automation of internal
workflow processes of Panchayats
certificates, licenses etc.Hence the key objectives of e-Panchayat
Mission Mode Project are to use ICT for:Automation of internal
workflow processes of Panchayats
Improving
delivery of services to citizens
Capacity
building of Panchayat Representatives and Officials
Social AuditTransparency,
Accountability, Efficiency and RTI
compliance of Panchayats Improving Governance of local self-
government The Panchayats being the basic unit for planning and
compliance of Panchayats Improving Governance of local self-
government The Panchayats being the basic unit for planning and
implementation of a large
number of schemes and services, this
MMP would also go a long way in improving
public service
delivery through PRIs with better outcomes.
APPLICATIONS DEVELOPED UNDER E-PANCHAYAT MMP
Under e-Panchayat a suite of 11 Core Common Applications has been envisaged
that address nearly the entire spectrum of Panchayats' functioning viz. from
internal core functions such as Planning, Monitoring, Implementation,
Budgeting, Accounting, Social Audit etc. to citizen service delivery operations
like issue of certificates, licenses etc. Together these eleven software Applications
constitute the Panchayat Enterprise Suite (PES). Four of these Software
Applications - namely PRIASoft, PlanPlus, National Panchayat Portal and Local
Government Directory have been in use by the States/UTs for over three years
now. Six more Applications namely Area Profiler, ServicePlus, National Asset
Directory, ActionSoft, Social Audit & Meeting Management and Trainings
Management were launched on the occasion of National Panchayati Raj Day on
24th April, 2012 and trainings are being imparted on these Applications to
enable easy adoption and hand holding of the States/UTs. A list of these 11
Applications is below:
S. No.
|
Application |
Description |
1 |
Captures receipt & expenditure
details through voucher entries
and automatically generates
cash book, registers, etc.
|
|
2 |
Helps Panchayats,
Urban Local Bodies and line departments in preparing Perspective, Annual and
Action Plans.
|
|
3 |
Dynamic Web site for
each Panchayat
to share information in public domain.
|
|
4 |
Captures all details of local governments and assigns unique code. Also
maps Panchayats with Assembly and Parliamentary Constituencies
|
|
5 |
Facilitates monitoring of physical & financial outcomes/outputs under
various programmes.
| |
6 |
Captures details of assets created/maintained; helps avoid duplication of
works.
|
|
7 |
Captures geographic, demographic, infrastructural, socio-economic and
natural resources profile of a village/panchayat. Universal database for
planning of all sectoral programmes and also provides details of Elected
Representatives, etc.
|
|
8 |
A dynamic metadata-based service delivery portal to help in providing
electronic delivery of all services in all States. The functionality of the
erstwhile Grievance Redressal Application has also been subsumed into this
Application
|
|
9 |
Captures details of statutory meetings held at ZP/BP/GP levels and prepares
reports for social audit
|
|
10 |
Trainings Management
|
Portal to address training needs of stakeholders including citizens, their feedback, training materials etc.
|
11 |
Geographic
Information System (GIS)
|
A spatial layer to view all data generated by all Applications on a GIS map
|
About planplus :
Many attempts were made by the Government of India to introduce
decentralized planning for development; however, they did not succeed as a
proper enabling framework was not in place, both for planning and integration
of developmental activities at the micro level. Recently, the Planning
Commission issued a guideline mandating that all plans starting from XIth Plan
period onwards should be prepared bottom up, in a decentralized manner.
Backward Regions Grant Fund (BRGF) scheme of the Ministry of Panchayati Raj was
the first scheme to adopt the Planning Commission guidelines in to -to and all
BRGF states have been directed to prepare a district Plan document as against a
BRGF Plan. PlanPlus is a software developed by NIC, under guidance and
direction from Ministry of Panchayati Raj, in order to demystify and strengthen
the decentralized planning process. The software is a web-based software and
captures the entire planning workflow starting from identification of needs,
the plan approval process till the final approval by the District Planning
Committee. The software is highly generic and can be extended to capture the
plans prepared by line departments at the state and central level to generate
the National Plan. The software :
- Facilitates
decentralized planning process in local language
- Captures the
planning workflow
- Converges the
flow of funds from different sources
- Converges the
rural and urban plans to generate an integrated district plan
- Brings about
total transparency in the plan approval process
- Provides role
based authentication and authorization
About area profiler
The Ministry
of Panchayati Raj (MoPR) has undertaken e-Panchayat Mission Mode
Project(e-Panchayat MMP) with a view to introduce and strengthen e-Governance
in Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) across the country and build associated
capacities of the PRIs for effective adoption of the e-Governance initiative.
Under this project, Panchayat Enterprise Suite (PES) has been conceptualised
which comprises 11 Core Common applications. At present, Panchayat Enterprise
Suite has been deployed/operational with 10 Core Common Applications and GIS
layer module is under conceptualisation. The operational modules includes
LGD(Local Government Directory), Area Profiler(Socio-economic & general
details), PlanPlus(to strengthen Decentralised & Participatory Planning),
PriaSoft(Panchayat Accounting), ActionSoft(Works/scehme implementation
Monitoring System), NAD(National Asset Directory), Service Plus(To facilitate
Service Delivery), Social Audit, Training and National Panchayat Portal(Dynamic
Website of Panchayats
Area
Profiler is one of the modules of Panchayat Enterprise Suite (PES) being
prepared as a part of ePanchayat Mission Mode Project
(http://ePanchayat.gov.in). Area Profiler envisages facilitating the Local
Governments Bodies to manage their socio-economic information, demographical
information, public infrastructure and amenities, election and elected
representatives and other officials working in Local Governments effectively
with proper records to facilitate tracking process subsequently.
It will act
as a centralized database and the information would be available to other e-PRI
applications for effective use. The main features of Area Profiler application
are :-
Facilitates
to Local Govt. Bodies to Record and maintain socio-economic, Public
Infrastructure, Tourist Places and Neighbouring local bodies details.
Facilitate
to Maintain Family Register for each Village Panchayat and helps to track the
Demographic Condition based on many important Parameters.
Facilitate
to maintain State-wide General Election and By Election Process.
Facilitate to record and maintain the BSLLD
Datasets Proposed by MoSPI.about priAsoft
Introduction
Based
on the recommendations of the Eleventh Finance Commission, for exercising
proper control
and
securing better accountability, the formats for the
preparation
of budget & accounts and database on finances of PRIs were prescribed by
C&AG in
2002.
These formats were further simplified in 2007 for easy
adoption
at grass root level. The Technical Committee on Budget and Accounting Standards
for
PRIs
in the meeting held on 4th August 2008 co-chaired by
Secretary,
Ministry of Panchayati Raj, Govt. of India and Deputy Comptroller and Auditor
General
(LB),
considered the need for developing simple but robust
format
of accounts and constituted a Sub-Committee co-chaired by Director General (LB)
and
Principal
Secretary, Panchayati Raj Department , Govt. of Gujarat,
for
the purpose. The sub-committee included the members from Ministry of Panchayati
Raj, Govt. of
India,
Planning Commission, Ministry of Finance,
Representative
from Govt. of West Bengal , Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh and representatives
from
Controller General of Accounts (CGA) and National
Informatics
Centre(NIC). Director(LB) was the member secretary of the Sub-Committee. The
mandate
of the Technical committee to the sub-committee inter
alia
include to prescribe simple but robust accounting
system for PRIs, comprehensible to the
elected
representatives and functionaries of PRIs and facilitates
generation
of financial reports through Information and Communication Technology.
The
Sub-Committee in the meeting held on 5th December 2008, entrusted the
preparation of Simplified Accounting System to the Member Secretary of the Sub
Committee
and desired that the draft format of accounts be circulated among members of
the sub-
committee,
for suggestion. The simplified accounting
formats
for PRIs have been prepared and circulated among the members of the
Sub-Committee by
5th
January 2009 and the committee in the meeting held on
15th
January 2009 approved the Draft Simplified Format Accounts for PRIs. The
Technical
Committee
on Budget and Accounting Standards for PRIs in the
meeting
held on 29th January 2009 approved the Simplified format of accounts for PRIs.
E-PANCHAYAT PURASKAR
The level of e-enablement in PRIs varies across States/UTs due to
variations in the level of infrastructure, manpower and capacity in PRIs across
the country which pose challenges in the implementation of the project.
Experience over the past few years has shown various instances where the
States/UTs have come up with innovative ways of overcoming these
challenges. This clearly indicates that the adoption of the Panchayat Enterprise
Suite (PES) Applications is primarily determined by the ownership
demonstrated by the States/UTs and the initiatives undertaken at local level
to overcome challenges.
variations in the level of infrastructure, manpower and capacity in PRIs across
the country which pose challenges in the implementation of the project.
Experience over the past few years has shown various instances where the
States/UTs have come up with innovative ways of overcoming these
challenges. This clearly indicates that the adoption of the Panchayat Enterprise
Suite (PES) Applications is primarily determined by the ownership
demonstrated by the States/UTs and the initiatives undertaken at local level
to overcome challenges.
The Ministry of Panchayati Raj incentivizes States/UTs to
increasingly adopt the PES Applications to improve the day-to-day functioning
of the PRIs. The Ministry, through the annual e-Panchayat Puraskars,
recognizes the best performing States/UTs annually on the occasion of
National Panchayat Day. The winners of the e-Panchayat Puraskar are
mentioned below:
increasingly adopt the PES Applications to improve the day-to-day functioning
of the PRIs. The Ministry, through the annual e-Panchayat Puraskars,
recognizes the best performing States/UTs annually on the occasion of
National Panchayat Day. The winners of the e-Panchayat Puraskar are
mentioned below:
e-Panchayat Puraskar
for 2011-12 awarded for implementation of Model Accounting System and adoption
of PRIASoft:
S.No.
|
Award Category
|
State
|
Amount
|
1
|
First Prize
|
Odisha
|
Rs. 50 lakhs
|
2
|
Second Prize
|
Maharashtra
|
Rs. 30 lakhs
|
Second Prize
|
Tripura
|
Rs. 30 lakhs
|
|
3
|
Third Prize
|
Assam
|
Rs. 20 lakhs
|
Third Prize
|
Punjab
|
Rs. 20 lakhs
|
|
Total Rs. 1.5 Crores
|
|||
e-Panchayat Puraskar
for 2012-13 awarded for adoption of 4 PES Applications:
S. No.
|
Award Category
|
State
|
Amount
|
1
|
First Prize
|
Maharashtra
|
Rs. 50 lakhs
|
First Prize
|
Tripura
|
Rs. 50 lakhs
|
|
2
|
Second Prize
|
Chhattisgarh
|
Rs. 30 lakhs
|
3
|
Third Prize
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
Rs. 20 lakhs
|
Third Prize
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
Rs. 20 lakhs
|
|
Total Rs. 1.7 Crores
ThiseInformation collecting From NIC,S and other Gov.Site |
STATE/UT-WISE ADOPTION OF PES APPLICATIONS
Name of Application |
In Use by States/UTs |
PRIASoft1 |
Andhra Pradesh,
Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Himachal
|
PlanPlus2 |
Andhra Pradesh,
Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana,
|
National Panchayat Portal3 |
Andhra
Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh,
|
Local Government Directory4 |
All States/UTs except Nagaland, Mizoram and Delhi. |
ActionSoft5 |
Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Rajasthan and West Bengal. |
National Asset Directory6 |
Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Maharashtra, Manipur, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal. |
AreaProfiler7 |
Andaman and Nicobar
Islands, Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh,
|
ServicePlus8 |
Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra. |
Training Management9 |
Maharashtra. |

